PART 3 - THE THIRD AXIS CHAPTER 13: SPECKLED INTELLIGENCE Ironies of Automation

"Human supervisors of AI systems can become passive reviewers of machine decisions rather than active decision-makers."

Doctorow criticizes situations in which humans are formally retained to approve automated decisions but have insufficient practical control over the process. This connects to reverse-centaur arrangements, where machines direct the workflow and humans are assigned residual review or correction tasks.

View Source